In the United States today, a convergence of dark forces has created a perfect storm of deception and rebellion against God. This storm manifests in cultural chaos, moral confusion, and widespread lies that exalt themselves against the knowledge of God (2 Cor 10:5). Its elements include: superficial communities fostered by social media that celebrate hypocrisy; the erosion of Christ and the Bible as humanity’s moral compass; revolutionary ideologies elevating man over God; the influence of Islam as a counterfeit faith; the misuse of artificial intelligence for psychological manipulation; and the idolatry of a false “peace” that suppresses truth.
Each of these dark forces stems from humanity’s total depravity, as Romans 3:10-18 declares: “None is righteous, no, not one; no one understands; no one seeks for God.” Inherited from Adam’s fall (Gen 3), this depravity drives people to construct counterfeit kingdoms—philosophical, political, ideological, and religious—that justify rebellion against the Creator. Proverbs 14:12 warns: “There is a way that seems right to a man, but its end is the way to death.” At the root lies Satan’s strategy, masquerading as an angel of light (2 Cor 11:14), enticing humanity to trust its own understanding rather than the Lord’s wisdom (Pr 3:5-6). The deceitful human heart (Jer 17:9) builds modern Towers of Babel—secular humanism, socialism, heretical religions—to make a name for itself apart from God (Gen 11:4). These are filthy rags (Isa 64:6), falling short of His glory (Rom 3:23), and they subvert the Church’s mission and humanity’s need for the Gospel, the exclusive remedy through Christ alone (Acts 4:12).
This essay examines each factor through the lens of Scripture—the theopneustos, God-breathed Word (2 Tim 3:16-17)—and historical context, from the Council of Trent to the Enlightenment, Marxism’s rise to digital deception. These hazardous surges and deadly currents expose humanity’s alliance with the Serpent’s seed rather than the Serpent-Crusher (Gen 3:15). Yet the remedy remains: the Gospel of Jesus Christ—the Lamb slain from the foundation of the world (Rev 13:8), the Suffering Servant of Isaiah 53, the resurrected and returning King who brings true peace.
Regeneration by the Holy Spirit produces obedient faith: gathering with Christ’s Body (Heb 10:25), growing in maturity (Eph 4:15-16), giving as living sacrifices (Rom 12:1), and going as witnesses (Acts 1:8). Such faith, tested (2 Cor 13:5; Ps 139:23-24), proves genuine, distinguishing Christ’s seed from the Serpent’s. The real battle is against the rulers, against the authorities, against the powers of this world’s darkness, and against the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly realms. Therefore, the weapons of our warfare are not of the flesh but have divine power to destroy strongholds. With them, we destroy arguments and every pretension raised against the knowledge of God, and take every thought captive to obey Christ (2 Cor 10:4-5).
Superficial Community and the Perpetuation of Hypocrisy
Biblical thesis: Hypocrisy masks the heart’s depravity, suppressing truth and fostering rebellion against God’s examination.
Biblical Foundation
Hypocrisy, biblically, is pretending to be what one is not—a mask concealing the heart’s true nature. The Greek hypokritēs (Matt 6:2, 5, 16) derives from theater, where actors wore masks to play false roles. King Jesus condemned the Pharisees as hypocrites for honoring God with lips while their hearts were far from Him (Matt 15:7-9; Isa 29:13). Their outward piety masked inner rebellion, shutting heaven’s kingdom, devouring widows’ houses, and making converts twice the children of hell (Matt 23:13-15). This hypocrisy aligns with the human heart’s deceit (Jer 17:9), which suppresses truth (Rom 1:18) to avoid God’s scrutiny (Heb 4:12-13).
Modern Expression
Social media platforms like Facebook and Instagram embody and encourage this hypocrisy. Users curate surrogate-selves, i.e., idealized personas—perfect relationships, moral virtue, spiritual insight—while hiding sin and relishing depravity. This fosters the scandalon (Greek for stumbling block, Strong’s 4625), keeping people in self-deception. Algorithms optimize engagement rather than truth, rewarding performative virtue: likes for “justice” posts, shares for inspirational quotes, yet hearts remain imprisoned and unrepentant. A 2024 Pew Research study found 65% of U.S. adults say social media has a mostly negative effect on the way things are going in the country today. This reflects the deceitful heart’s tendency to project righteousness while suppressing God’s immutable truth.
By analogy, our digital habits often “scatter” rather than gather (Matt 12:30), promoting consumerist religion: scrolling sermons without submission, virtual “fellowship” without service or sacrifice, affirmation without repentance. This mirrors the Pharisees’ traditions over God’s commands (Mark 7:1-13). Polarized echo chambers amplify lies, fulfilling Proverbs 14:12’s deadly path. Mental health crises—isolation, anxiety from comparison (Ecc 4:4)—expose depravity’s fruit, as users seek validation and life apart from Christ and His yoke (Matt 11:28-30).
Biblical Community
God’s designed locus of discipleship and discipline is the local church, Christ’s Body and Bride (Eph 4:15-16; 5:25-27). It demands authenticity, unmasked vulnerability, accountability, and edification through the Word. Hebrews 10:25 commands the saints not to forsake the assembly, urging sacrificial service in humility unto holiness. Unlike digital facades, the real church exposes sin through Scripture’s sword, calling for devotion, repentance, and faith (Gal 2:20). The church is not a social club but a covenantal community where members spur one another to objective love and good deeds, testing themselves by the canon of Scripture to ensure Christ truly is Immanuel, i.e., with us (2 Cor 13:5).
The Church’s Response
King Jesus’ woes in Matthew 23 (Seven Woes and Christ's lament over Jerusalem) reveal hypocrisy’s fruits: exploitation, corruption, destructive conversions, and blind leadership. Modern parallels include charismatic influencers peddling worldly prosperity, the worship of information rather than edification, churches affirming sin for attendance numbers, and ministries trading conviction for applause, abandoning Scripture’s sufficiency for ear-tickling (2 Tim 4:3-4). Some dominionist streams (e.g., segments associated with the New Apostolic Reformation) aim at cultural conquest via “Seven Mountains” teaching, subverting God’s sovereign rule (Dan 4:34-35). The church must test spirits (1 John 4:1), wielding the Word to unmask every deception. As the great reformer Martin Luther once said, “Peace if possible, truth at all costs.” Authentic faith dies to self, finding peace and purpose in Christ alone.
This hypocrisy intersects with other brewing forces. Social media amplifies revolutionary ideologies, spreading Marxist narratives of oppression without Gospel reconciliation. It hosts Islam’s proselytizing, masking its incoherence. AI-generated deepfakes exacerbate confusion, creating false realities. The idolatry of peace silences dissent, labeling truth-tellers divisive. Together, these veil humanity’s need for Christ, the unmasker of hearts.
The Erosion of the WORD as the North Star
Biblical thesis: Rejecting Scripture’s authority exalts human tradition and reason, suppressing God’s truth and birthing counterfeits.
Historical Roots
The Bible shaped America’s foundations, laws, education, and conscience. The erosion began in Eden, when Adam and Eve chose autonomy over obedience (Gen 3:6), leaning on their own understanding (Pr 3:5-6). Historically, this rebellion has only intensified. The Roman Catholic Church’s (RCC) assertion of papal supremacy, mutual excommunications over the Filioque, papal claims, and jurisdictional-liturgical disputes led to the Great Schism of 1054. By the Middle Ages, RCC corruption—indulgences, extortion, simony, and systemic clerical immorality—prompted Martin Luther’s 95 Theses (1517), calling for reform via sola Scriptura and sola fide.
The RCC’s Council of Trent (1545-1563) (re)affirmed or upheld: 1) the Sacraments necessary for salvation (Baptism, Confirmation, Eucharist, Penance, Anointing of the Sick, Holy Orders, Matrimony); 2) transubstantiation, where bread and wine become the literal body and blood of Christ, and the Mass as a true sacrifice, not merely a memorial; 3) that original sin taints all humans from conception, requiring baptism for its removal, but rejected total depravity, thus affirming human free will to cooperate with grace; 4) the existence of purgatory for the purification of souls before entering heaven, with prayers and indulgences aiding the departed; 5) the use of indulgences (drawing on the "treasury of merit," Christ’s and saints’ merits, that require contrition, sacramental confession, and prayers a/o almsgiving) to remit temporal punishment for sin; 6) the veneration of saints, relics, and images as aids to devotion, rejecting Protestant iconoclasm; 7) the RCC, under the Pope, has final authority to interpret Scripture and Tradition, rejecting individual interpretation; and 8) an infused righteousness and the necessity of cooperative works within the state of grace, thus rejecting the Protestant doctrine of sola fide.
The United States of America’s founding was steeped in Scripture’s influence. William Blackstone’s Commentaries on the Laws of England (1765-1769), a cornerstone of colonial legal thought, grounded law in God’s revealed will, citing Scripture as supremely authoritative. Most original colonies’ constitutions explicitly recognized Christ and biblical principles: Massachusetts’ 1780 constitution affirmed Christian worship; Pennsylvania’s 1776 frame required officeholders to acknowledge Scripture’s divine inspiration; Virginia’s 1776 Declaration of Rights echoed biblical human dignity (Gen 1:27). These documents reflected a culture where the Bible profoundly shaped governance, law, education (e.g., Harvard’s 1636 founding for Christ-centered learning), and morality. This North Star guided early America, aligning with Psalm 119:105. Yet, Enlightenment influences and post-Revolution religious liberty, while fostering freedom, simultaneously sowed seeds for cults and secularism, loosening Scripture’s hold (Pr 3:5-6).
Enlightenment and Modernism
The Enlightenment (17th-18th centuries) enthroned reason, with thinkers like Voltaire, Rousseau, and Kant promoting empiricism and deism, questioning revelation. This idolatry—“man as measure”—ignored Proverbs 3:5, birthing secular utopias. Voltaire mocked biblical miracles, Rousseau elevated the “general will,” and Kant located the conditions of possible knowledge in the structures of human cognition, displacing external authority as the ground of certainty. This shift paved the way for revolutions seeking progress apart from God, fulfilling Romans 1:25’s exchange of truth for lies.
In America, the Scopes Monkey Trial (1925) was pivotal. John Scopes was convicted for teaching evolution, violating Tennessee’s Butler Act. Media caricature of fundamentalism accelerated mainline modernism and prompted separatist responses among conservatives. This shift embraced and emboldened Moralistic Therapeutic Deism, prioritizing self-esteem over conviction. By the mid-20th century, mainline denominations diluted or denied doctrines like original sin, hell, and atonement, reflecting 2 Timothy 4:3’s ear-tickling. The American Church’s retreat from inerrancy opened the door to relativism, where truth became subjective (John 17:17).
Modern Apostasy
Post-American Revolution (1775-1783), the Second Great Awakening’s fervor birthed cults. Mormonism (1830) added Joseph Smith’s revelations, claiming additional scriptures. Jehovah’s Witnesses (1870s) rejected Christ’s deity (cf. Matt 28:19; John 1:1; John 20:28; Acts 5:3-4; 2 Cor 13:14; Titus 2:13; Heb 1:8) and hell, denying the Triune God. Christian Science (1879) redefined sin as illusion, contradicting Romans 3:23. The New Apostolic Reformation (NAR) claims modern apostles and prophets, subverting Scripture’s completion (Heb 1:1-2). These fulfill 1 Timothy 4:1’s warning of demonic doctrines. Progressive Christianity and deconstructionism deny inerrancy (2 Pet 1:20-21), promoting a social gospel that elevates humanitarianism over salvation (cf. Acts 4:12). The Emerging Church and prosperity gospel further dilute truth, offering self-affirmation over repentance (cf. Luke 13:3).
The Church’s Response
Without the Bible as North Star, society drifts into subjective relativism, suppressing truth (Rom 1:18-25) and, in doing so, shipwreck their faith (1 Tim 1:19). Therefore, the church must test everything (1 Thes 5:21), holding to sound doctrine (Titus 1:9), proclaiming Christ as exclusive hope (John 14:6), resisting conformity (Rom 12:2). The Bible’s inerrancy and sufficiency remain the anchor, guiding to salvation (Ps 119:105). Compromise, intentional or not, reflects humanity’s depravity, choosing darkness over light (John 3:19). The church must wield Scripture’s sword, exposing lies and calling for repentance.
This erosion fuels other storm elements. Without biblical authority, social media’s hypocrisy thrives unchecked. Revolutionary ideologies fill the void with man-centered solutions. Islam’s lies gain traction in a truthless culture. AI’s deceptions exploit moral ambiguity. False peace justifies tolerance over conviction. Only the Gospel restores the North Star, pointing to Christ Jesus.
Revolutionary Culture: Man’s Elevation Over God
Biblical thesis: Elevating human reason over God’s sovereignty births tyrannical utopias, opposing Gospel reconciliation.
Historical Roots
The Enlightenment (17th-18th centuries) exalted human reason, birthing a revolutionary ethos that displaced God’s sovereignty. Philosophers like Voltaire, Rousseau, and Locke championed autonomy, skepticism, and natural rights, often sidelining divine revelation. Voltaire’s Philosophical Dictionary mocked biblical miracles, promoting deism; Rousseau’s Social Contract (1762) elevated the “general will” as supreme, rejecting Psalm 2:1-3’s divine order. Locke’s Two Treatises of Government (1689) grounded governance in human consent, influencing colonial charters but diminishing biblical authority (Pr 3:5-6).
This rationalism fueled the French Revolution’s dechristianization, with the Cult of Reason supplanting Christian worship. The Cult of Reason was not merely philosophical but zealously religious, seeking to replace Christianity entirely. In 1793, French revolutionaries transformed Notre Dame Cathedral into a “Temple of Reason,” staging festivals to worship human intellect. Altars once dedicated to Christ were draped with secular symbols, and a “Goddess of Reason” was enthroned, parodying biblical worship (Ps 2:1-3). This act revealed the Enlightenment’s idolatry, exalting man’s reason over God’s truth (Rom 1:25), not competing with religion but supplanting it with a counterfeit belief.
Enlightenment ideas permeated America’s founding, blending Creator acknowledgment with secular principles, as seen in the Declaration of Independence (1776). This shift, ultimately prioritizing man over God, laid the groundwork for Marxist collectivism and modern ideologies, fulfilling Romans 1:25’s exchange of truth for lies.
Marxist Legacy
Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels’ Communist Manifesto (1848) declared class warfare as salvation, rooted in atheistic materialism. Hegelian dialectics shaped Marx’s view of history as conflict, rejecting God. Events like the 1848 revolutions, Paris Commune (1871), and Bolshevik Revolution (1917) promised utopia but delivered tyranny, with millions dead under communist regimes. The utopian project remains, biblically, “filthy rags” (Isa 64:6). Marxism’s fruit opposes Gospel reconciliation (Eph 2:14-16). Its modern iterations, like cultural Marxism (a critical theory reshaping culture through institutions), fuel identity politics, dividing by race, class, or gender, contrary to Galatians 3:28’s unity in Christ.
Biblical Correction
The Protestant Reformation (1517) sought biblical authority to align with God's Word against RCC heresy. Luther’s sola Scriptura restored Scripture’s supremacy, unlike the Enlightenment’s humanism. The American Revolution (1775-1783) mixed Creator acknowledgment with Enlightenment secularism, fostering freedom but also cults, as religious liberty enabled false teachings. Modern identity politics perpetuates division, fulfilling Babel’s pattern (Gen 11:4). The church must reject man-centered revolutions, proclaiming Christ’s kingdom (John 18:36).
The Church’s Call
Scripture warns: no foundation but Christ (1 Corinthians 3:11). Human revolutions lead to death (Pr 14:12). The church must preach Christ’s supremacy, dismantling man-made kingdoms. Cultural Marxism’s victimhood narratives contradict the Gospel’s call to repentance (Luke 13:3). The church must stand as a prophetic voice, exposing Babel’s futility and pointing to Christ’s eternal reign.
This revolutionary culture amplifies other storm elements. Social media spreads Marxist ideologies unchecked. Eroded biblical authority leaves society vulnerable to man-centered utopias. Islam’s conquest aligns with revolutionary zeal. AI fuels propaganda for control. False peace justifies coercion over truth. The Gospel alone dismantles these strongholds (2 Corinthians 10:4).
Islam: Abraham’s Impatience and Ongoing Opposition
Biblical thesis: Islam’s works-based system denies Christ’s exclusivity, aligning with human rebellion against grace.
Historical Roots
Islam traces to Abraham’s impatience, fathering Ishmael through Hagar (Gen 16). God called Ishmael a “wild donkey,” his hand against everyone (Gen 16:12), a prophecy of conflict fulfilled in his descendants’ opposition to Isaac’s line (Gal 4:22-31). Ishmael’s seed typifies works-based rebellion, contrasted with Isaac’s promise of grace through faith (Rom 9:6-8).
This tension prefigures Islam’s emergence in 7th-century Arabia, where Muhammad (570-632) claimed divine revelation, founding a monotheistic system that rejected Christ’s deity and atonement (John 1:1; 1 Cor 15:3-4). Pre-Islamic Arabia’s polytheism, with Mecca’s Kaaba housing 360 idols, set the stage for Muhammad’s call to tawhid (oneness of God), yet his rejection of the Triune God aligns with the Serpent’s deception (1 John 2:23). Ishmael’s legacy thus foreshadows a heretical and idolatrous culture opposing the Gospel’s grace (Eph 2:8-9).
Muhammad’s Claims
Muhammad (570-632) founded Islam in 7th-century Arabia. Meccan verses (610-622) urged tolerance; contrastingly, post-Medina (622) revelations called for violent jihad. Classical Sunni exegesis commonly applies naskh (abrogation; cf. Qur’an 2:106), giving later Medinan rulings precedence over earlier Meccan passages (e.g., Sūrah 9 over Sūrah 109). Islam denies Christ’s deity (cf. John 1:1), crucifixion, and resurrection (1 Cor 15:3-4), offering works-based salvation, rejecting grace (Eph 2:8-9). Its claim of harmonious monotheism masks rejection of the Triune God (1 John 2:23), denying Christ’s eternal divinity and sonship (Qur’an 4:171; 5:72-73).
Modern Impact
Western syncretism and religious pluralism efforts strive to elevate tolerance over truth, equating Allah with the Triune God. Islam’s growth in America—mosques, cultural influence—exploits biblical erosion, promoting Satan's counterfeits. Yet Christ declares, “No one comes to the Father except through Me” (John 14:6). Islam’s works-based system aligns with the Serpent’s deception, promising salvation apart from Christ’s cross.
The Church’s Response
The church must proclaim Christ’s exclusivity, rejecting religious pluralism's syncretism (1 John 4:1-3). Scripture’s immutability contrasts with the Quran’s contradictions, as Surah 2:106 admits later revelations nullify earlier ones, unlike God’s unchanging Word (Isa 40:8). The GOSPEL calls everyone, including Muslims, to repentance, pointing to Jesus as humanity's only hope.
Islam intersects with the storm’s elements. Social media amplifies its proselytizing. Eroded biblical authority allows its claims to gain traction. Revolutionary zeal aligns with jihad’s conquest. AI spreads its narratives. False peace equates all faiths, denying Christ’s uniqueness. The Gospel alone exposes this counterfeit.
Artificial Intelligence: Confusion, Deception, and Control
Biblical thesis: Human ingenuity divorced from godly wisdom multiplies folly and deception.
Historical Roots
Artificial intelligence’s evolution amplifies human depravity’s deception, tracing to the Scientific Revolution’s exaltation of reason over divine revelation (Pr 3:5-6). In the 17th century, figures like Descartes and Newton mechanized the universe, reducing creation to predictable laws apart from God’s sovereignty (Rom 1:25). The Industrial Revolution (18th–19th centuries) mechanized labor, idolizing progress through steam and steel, birthing modernity’s faith in human ingenuity. Post-World War II, Alan Turing’s 1950 “imitation game” conceptualized machines mimicking thought, leading to mid-20th-century computing advances.
Postmodernity’s relativism fueled machine learning (e.g., neural networks in the 1980s–1990s), prioritizing data over truth, enabling today’s psy-ops: deepfakes, misinformation, propaganda. In May 2023, an AI-generated “Pentagon explosion” image prompted a brief market dip. AI’s “dark empathy” manipulates emotions, distorting truth (John 8:44), with voice cloning and deepfakes eroding trust—modern Babel towers suppressing God’s reality (Genesis 11:4).
Modern Expression
AI often fuels chaos, as seen in pro-Kremlin deepfakes depicting leaders in scandals. While Daniel 12:4 speaks of a future surge in knowledge, our moment illustrates how knowledge divorced from the fear of the Lord (Pr 1:7-9) multiplies folly. Governments deploy AI for surveillance and control, echoing Revelation 13’s beastly systems. In culture, AI-generated content often blurs reality, exploiting relativism’s lack of truth.
The Church’s Response
Technology is neutral, but when it replaces discernment, it deceives. The church must test every claim by Scripture (1 John 4:1), anchoring in God’s immutable truth. AI’s deceptions reflect Satan’s lies, but the Word endures (Isa 40:8). The church must train saints to discern, rejecting human ingenuity for divine wisdom. (1 Thes 5:21; 1 John 4:1).
AI often amplifies the storm’s chaos. Social media expedites and exacerbates its deceptions. Eroded biblical authority leaves society vulnerable. Revolutionary ideologies use AI for propaganda. Islam exploits AI for outreach. False peace justifies control over truth. The Gospel exposes these lies, calling for repentance.
The Idolatry of False Peace
Biblical thesis: Peace without truth suppresses God’s Word, birthing hypocrisy and division.
Biblical Foundation
Jesus said, “I did not come to bring peace, but a sword” (Matt 10:34)—the Word dividing authentic faith from superficial belief (Heb 4:12). The world idolizes peace through suppression, silencing truth. Cultural Marxism’s DEI excludes biblical conviction, labeling it divisive. Recent ANTIFA protests have turned violent and destructive while claiming “anti-fascism,” revealing the rich irony of contradicting claims of peace, acceptance, diversity, and tolerance.
True Peace
True peace—shalom—exists in Christ (Eph 2:14). Luther’s maxim, “Peace if possible, truth at all costs,” holds. Peace without truth leads to death (Pr 14:12). The church must wield Scripture’s sword of TRUTH, exposing other avenues to peace as folly and rebellion (Ps 2:1-3). This idolatry fuels the storm. Social media promotes tolerance over truth. Eroded biblical authority enables relativistic peace. Revolutionary ideologies demand conformity. Islam’s so-called “interfaith” dialogue (an inherent contradiction and oxymoron) masks its overt rejection of Christ and all competing cultures and ideologies. AI enforces control, silencing dissent. The Gospel alone offers true shalom, found exclusively in Christ Jesus.
“The grass withers, the flower fades, but the word of our God will stand forever” Isaiah 40:8 & 1 Peter 1:23
Conclusion: The Gospel Amid the Storm
In the United States today, a convergence of dark forces has created a perfect storm of deception and rebellion against God. This storm manifests in cultural chaos, moral confusion, and widespread lies that exalt themselves against the knowledge of God (2 Cor 10:5). Hypocrisy, eroded Scripture, revolutionary ideologies, counterfeit religion, AI deception, and false peace form a perfect storm against God. Humanity suppresses truth (Rom 1:18-20), aligning with the Serpent, not the Crusher (Gen 3:15). Yet Christ, the WORD incarnate, has the power to calm every storm (Mark 4:39). The Gospel—His death and resurrection (1 Cor 15:1-4)—is humanity's sole refuge. Obedient faith gathers, grows, gives, and goes, proving Christ’s power and presence (2 Cor 13:5) over these dark forces. Counterfeits crumble; God’s Word endures (Isa 40:8).
From that time on Jesus began to preach, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is near.” Matt 4:17
Repent, trust Christ—the only way, truth, life (John 14:6)—for all are without excuse (Rom 1:20). Someday soon, every knee will bow and every tongue will confess that Jesus Christ is LORD to the glory of God the Father (Phil 2:10-11).
“For though we live in the flesh, we do not wage war according to the flesh. The weapons of our warfare are not the weapons of the flesh. Instead, they have divine power to demolish strongholds. We demolish arguments and every presumption set up against the knowledge of God; and we take captive every thought to make it obedient to Christ.” 2 Corinthians 10:3-5
Blessings & love,
Kevin M. Kelley
Pastor
Footnotes: Scripture quotations ESV unless noted.
Pew Research Center, “Americans’ Views of and Experiences With Social Media,” 2024.
Catholic Encyclopedia, “Great Schism of 1054”; K. Ware, The Orthodox Church.
Council of Trent, Session 6, Canons 9, 12, 24, 32 (“If anyone says that the sinner is justified by faith alone... let him be anathema”).
Luther, M., 95 Theses, 1517.
Reuters, “AI-Generated Pentagon Explosion Image,” May 2023.
Quran, Surah 109 (Meccan); Surah 9 (Medinan).
Quran, Surah 2:106 (Abrogation); N. Robinson, Discovering the Qur’an.
Burke, E., Reflections on the Revolution in France; S. Schama, Citizens: A Chronicle of the French Revolution.
Marx, K., & Engels, F., Communist Manifesto, 1848.
S. Courtois et al., The Black Book of Communism.
Hegel, G.W.F., Phenomenology of Spirit.
Voltaire, Philosophical Dictionary.
Kant, I., Critique of Pure Reason.
Rousseau, J.J., The Social Contract.
Gaustad, E.S., The Great Awakening in America.
W. Martin, Kingdom of the Cults.
Smith, J., Book of Mormon, 1830.
M.B. Eddy, Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures.
Larson, E.J., Summer for the Gods: The Scopes Trial.
C. Darrow, The Story of My Life.
Genesis 16:12.
Thayer’s Greek Lexicon, “Hypokritēs.”
Matthew 10:34.
H. Marcuse, One-Dimensional Man.
Reuters, “Tesla targeted by vandalism over Musk's right-wing activism,” April 1, 2025.
Luther, M., letter to Wenceslaus Link, 1522.
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